Sunday 31 March 2019

Can You Access? HackerRank Java Solution

Problem:-

You are given a class Solution and an inner class Inner.Private. The main method of class Solution takes an integer  as input. The powerof2 in class Inner.Private checks whether a number is a power of . You have to call the method powerof2 of the class Inner.Private from the main method of the class Solution.
Constraints 
Sample Input
8
Sample Output
8 is power of 2
An instance of class: Solution.Inner.Private has been created

Solution:-

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.security.*;


public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        DoNotTerminate.forbidExit();    

        try{
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            int num = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine().trim());
            Object o;// Must be used to hold the reference of the instance of the class Solution.Inner.Private
o = new Inner().new Private();
System.out.println(num + " is " + ((Solution.Inner.Private)o).powerof2(num));
        System.out.println("An instance of class: " + o.getClass().getCanonicalName() + " has been created");
        
        }//end of try
        
        catch (DoNotTerminate.ExitTrappedException e) {
            System.out.println("Unsuccessful Termination!!");
        }
    }//end of main
    static class Inner{
        private class Private{
            private String powerof2(int num){
                return ((num&num-1)==0)?"power of 2":"not a power of 2";
            }
        }
    }//end of Inner
    
}//end of Solution

class DoNotTerminate { //This class prevents exit(0)
    
public static class ExitTrappedException extends SecurityException {

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
}
public static void forbidExit() {
final SecurityManager securityManager = new SecurityManager() {
@Override
public void checkPermission(Permission permission) {
if (permission.getName().contains("exitVM")) {
throw new ExitTrappedException();
}
}
};
System.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
}
}   
    

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